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Hudson Helps Secure Full Lumbee Recognition in Final NDAA: A Historic Win Decades in the Making

December 11, 2025

WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Representative Richard Hudson (NC-09) celebrates the FY26 National Defense Authorization Act inclusion of full federal recognition of the Lumbee Tribe, correcting a nearly 70-year injustice and delivering one of the most significant milestones in the Tribe’s modern history.

“For generations, the Lumbee people have fought for fairness and full recognition. We delivered. This long-overdue win finally honors the Lumbee Tribe’s heritage and ensures they receive the federal support and opportunities they deserve,” said Rep. Hudson.

Why it matters:

The Lumbee have sought federal recognition since the late 1800s.

Congress partially recognized the Tribe in 1956 but denied them the services and benefits granted to every other federally recognized tribe.

That mistake has shaped the last seven decades of Lumbee life, limiting access to health care, education, housing, and economic development.

What’s in the NDAA:

The bill includes the Lumbee Fairness Act, which grants full federal status and restores access to all federal programs available to other tribes.

The recognition is expected to unlock significant economic potential for the region and bring long-awaited resources to Lumbee families.

What’s next: The NDAA now heads to President Trump’s desk.

Read the full text here.